{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"dde4e586-1def-4457-8ec5-0287b0b0511d","title":"认知 人行为背后的思维与智能","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300273921","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"dde4e586-1def-4457-8ec5-0287b0b0511d","id":"dde4e586-1def-4457-8ec5-0287b0b0511d","uuid":"dde4e586-1def-4457-8ec5-0287b0b0511d","title":"认知 人行为背后的思维与智能","normalized_title":"认知人行为背后的思维与智能","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300273921","isbns":["9787300273921"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":290,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/dde4e586-1def-4457-8ec5-0287b0b0511d","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%AE%A4%E7%9F%A5%20%E4%BA%BA%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%BA%E8%83%8C%E5%90%8E%E7%9A%84%E6%80%9D%E7%BB%B4%E4%B8%8E%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/dde4e586-1def-4457-8ec5-0287b0b0511d/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/dde4e586-1def-4457-8ec5-0287b0b0511d/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/dde4e586-1def-4457-8ec5-0287b0b0511d","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/dde4e586-1def-4457-8ec5-0287b0b0511d/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/dde4e586-1def-4457-8ec5-0287b0b0511d/search"},"page":{"printed_page":1,"pdf_page":3,"physical_index":3,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"455f64a7a237b5267d948e200d12e25e086ab6a1fefb93e966b44a98a0e60c20"},"chapter":"认知 人行为背后的思维与智能","content":"译者前言\n\n认知心理学是心理学研究的新方向。它的主要理论是信息加工理论，因此又可称为信息加工心理学。信息加工理论研究人如何注意和选择信息，对信息的认识和存储，利用信息制定决策、指导外部行为等。信息可能来自外部环境，也可能是身体内部的生理和心理状态，信息加工心理学借用计算机科学、语言学和信息论的概念来说明人的认识能力和适应行为，包括各种心理过程和智能行为。信息加工理论是现代实验心理学的主导方向，在知觉、记忆、注意、语言、思维、问题解决等方面都作出了贡献。\n\n认知心理学受心理学史上行为主义和格式塔心理学的影响，继承了行为主义的经验主义和操作主义的方法论。但是，行为主义的理论和方法在研究人的内部过程方面遇到了困难，必须用其他的理论方法对其加以补充，因而认知心理学又接受了格式塔心理学对内部过程的研究。它不仅把知觉、表象、记忆等基本内部过程作为研究的对象，而且把决策、策略、计划等高级心理活动也纳入自己的研究范围，特别是利用口语记录，对问题解决过程进行了研究。\n\n1","previous_page":null,"next_page":2}