{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"dde4e586-1def-4457-8ec5-0287b0b0511d","title":"认知 人行为背后的思维与智能","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300273921","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"dde4e586-1def-4457-8ec5-0287b0b0511d","id":"dde4e586-1def-4457-8ec5-0287b0b0511d","uuid":"dde4e586-1def-4457-8ec5-0287b0b0511d","title":"认知 人行为背后的思维与智能","normalized_title":"认知人行为背后的思维与智能","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300273921","isbns":["9787300273921"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":290,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/dde4e586-1def-4457-8ec5-0287b0b0511d","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%AE%A4%E7%9F%A5%20%E4%BA%BA%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%BA%E8%83%8C%E5%90%8E%E7%9A%84%E6%80%9D%E7%BB%B4%E4%B8%8E%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/dde4e586-1def-4457-8ec5-0287b0b0511d/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/dde4e586-1def-4457-8ec5-0287b0b0511d/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/dde4e586-1def-4457-8ec5-0287b0b0511d","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/dde4e586-1def-4457-8ec5-0287b0b0511d/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/dde4e586-1def-4457-8ec5-0287b0b0511d/search"},"page":{"printed_page":165,"pdf_page":176,"physical_index":176,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"9446e36b5496e11e0bedd773047b79b2b69487d60d37ade2ab4edc17ee072cab"},"chapter":"第五章语义丰富领域","content":"我们每一个人的头脑中都有一个圆的表征，我们怎么能知道大家对于圆的信息都是用同样方式表征出来的呢？我们可以从口语报告的内容来比较每个人所具有的信息是否相同，并且得知他们如何把这些信息看作是圆的。按照心理学家的观点，每个人对自己内部信息的表述都是将当前的信息同另外的信息加以比较。当我们描述自己的圆的表象时，其直径是水平的，或更接近于垂直的，这里就有了比较的作用。因此，我们可以根据被试的口语报告来判断他是否具有该信息的内部表征；也可以向他提出必须有特定的内部表征才能解答的问题，根据被试能否解答来判断他有无这种表征；还可以根据被试解答问题的速度来判断其内部表征的特点。有时，如果问被试内部表征是什么样的，他会感到很难回答，而如果问两种表征是不是一样的，回答起来就比较容易。所谓两种表征是一样的，就意味着它们包含相同的知识，而且这种知识能够以同样的速度恢复，就是说对相同信息进行同样的加工。我们可以说表征包含了两个方面的含义：信息和对信息的加工。\n\n第五章 语义丰富领域\n\n165","previous_page":164,"next_page":166}