{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"de9b4263-c277-4979-9f00-91fe8d8660f7","title":"差异与重复","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787567591363","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"de9b4263-c277-4979-9f00-91fe8d8660f7","id":"de9b4263-c277-4979-9f00-91fe8d8660f7","uuid":"de9b4263-c277-4979-9f00-91fe8d8660f7","title":"差异与重复","normalized_title":"差异与重复","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787567591363","isbns":["9787567591363"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":538,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/de9b4263-c277-4979-9f00-91fe8d8660f7","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%B7%AE%E5%BC%82%E4%B8%8E%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%8D","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/de9b4263-c277-4979-9f00-91fe8d8660f7/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/de9b4263-c277-4979-9f00-91fe8d8660f7/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/de9b4263-c277-4979-9f00-91fe8d8660f7","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/de9b4263-c277-4979-9f00-91fe8d8660f7/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/de9b4263-c277-4979-9f00-91fe8d8660f7/search"},"page":{"printed_page":42,"pdf_page":61,"physical_index":61,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"485dcb8c17276e2220a24a9001a39653c7cfa7df1881e0012db86446e498b49e"},"chapter":"差异与重复","content":"我们不应被“缺少对称”这一否定性表达[32]欺骗：它意指着因果过程的起源和实定性。它就是实定性本身。因此，对我们而言具有本质意义的事情就是分割因果性，从而在因果性中区分出两类重复(就像我们所援引的装饰图案的例子)：一类重复仅仅关涉抽象的整体效果，另一类重复则关涉着作为作用力的原因。前一类重复是静态的，后一类重复是动态的。前一类重复是作品的结果，后一类重复是动作的“进化”。前一类重复是指向一个相同概念的重复，这一概念只允许图案的普通范本间的外在差异存在；后一类重复是内在差异的重复，这种重复将内在差异包含在了自身的每一个环节当中，并且还将它从一个特异点转运到另一个特异点。如果人们认为从前一类重复到后一类重复的变化不过是概念内容或图案连接方式的变化，那么这两类重复当然可以被看作是一回事。但是，这种看法没有认识到每一类重复各自的秩序。因为在动态秩序之中，既没有表象性概念，也没有在一个先存空间中被表象的图案。有的只是理念和创造相应空间的纯粹动力。\n\n42\n\n差异与重复\n\n① Claude Lévi-Strauss,《忧郁的热带》(Tristes tropiques，Plon，1955)，页 197—199（【译按】中译参列维—斯特劳斯，《忧郁的热带》，王志明译，北京：生活·读书·新知三联书店,2000,页231)。\n\n②【译按】“Disparate(龃龉之物)”以及与其紧密相关的“disparité(龃龉性)”、“dispars(龃龉)”、“disparation(龃龉化)”是德勒兹在《差异与重复》中使用的一组重要概念。这组概念的核心是“disparation”，它来自对德勒兹哲学产生了重要影响的法国哲学家西蒙东(Gilbert Simondon,1924—1989)。关于这一概念的含义,我们将在第五章德勒兹讨论“disparation”时再做说明。\n\n③【译按】参莱布尼茨，《新系统及其说明》，陈修斋译，北京：商务印书馆，2002，页13,注释③。","previous_page":41,"next_page":43}