{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","title":"什么是批判","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787303287741","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","id":"dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","uuid":"dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","title":"什么是批判","normalized_title":"什么是批判","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787303287741","isbns":["9787303287741","0120214113"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":490,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%98%AF%E6%89%B9%E5%88%A4","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2/search"},"page":{"printed_page":125,"pdf_page":145,"physical_index":145,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"aa067b698a3ef1f1ccf0c248696bc9ed5cd15deb2d99e9a51e106d6f12719d34"},"chapter":"什么是批判","content":"第二条道路在严格的意义上并没有展示出一种规范性批判，它所涉及的并不是不正义，而是社会病理学。这种社会病理学考察的是制度是否以一种将社会现实与世界隔绝的方式，从而以单一维度和超制度化的方式运行。可以区分两种批判形式：一种是改革主义的批判，在被给予的制度视野之内进行，集中于对现存制度的功能性改善；另一种是彻底的批判，追问这一制度的社会、生存或伦理的质量。这种批判着眼点不在于社会不正义，而在于社会病理，它关涉社会现实与世界的关系。但是这样偏离了第一种选项，后者与批判社会学有关，并且给出了分析批判能力的社会性条件和限制的批判性转向。\n\n批判社会学还是批判理论\n\n125","previous_page":124,"next_page":126}