{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","title":"什么是批判","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787303287741","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","id":"dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","uuid":"dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","title":"什么是批判","normalized_title":"什么是批判","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787303287741","isbns":["9787303287741","0120214113"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":490,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%98%AF%E6%89%B9%E5%88%A4","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2/search"},"page":{"printed_page":216,"pdf_page":236,"physical_index":236,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"b8c573eb845f4c61ed2468a5159b9d73025ecdb14d7e12d3cd2d1f83ec00fedb"},"chapter":"什么是批判","content":"根据古代的观点，人，不管是处在怎样狭隘的民族的、宗教的、政治的规定上，总是表现为生产的目的，在现代世界，生产表现为人的目的，而财富则表现为生产的目的。事实上，如果抛掉狭隘的资产阶级形式，那么，财富不就是在普遍交换中产生的个人的需要、才能、享用、生产力等等的普遍性吗？财富不就是人对自然力—既是通常所谓的“自然”力，又是人本身的自然力—的统治的充分发展吗？财富不就是人的创造天赋的绝对发挥吗？这种发挥，除了先前的历史发展之外没有任何其他前提，而先前的历史发展使这种全面的发展，即不以旧有的尺度来衡量的人类全部力量的全面发展成为目的本身。在这里，人不是在某一种规定性上再生产自己，而是生产出他的全面性；不是力求停留在某种已经变成的东西上，而是处在变易的绝对运动之中。①\n\n① Karl Marx, Grundrisse zur Kritik der politischenÖkonomie，Berlin 1953，S.387，（译文出自：《马克思恩格斯文集》第8卷，137页，人民出版社2009年版。——译者注）\n\n216\n\n什么是批判","previous_page":215,"next_page":217}