{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","title":"什么是批判","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787303287741","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","id":"dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","uuid":"dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","title":"什么是批判","normalized_title":"什么是批判","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787303287741","isbns":["9787303287741","0120214113"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":490,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%98%AF%E6%89%B9%E5%88%A4","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2/search"},"page":{"printed_page":242,"pdf_page":262,"physical_index":262,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"e694afd42c4afcaa4668e246c5a3d89c0d067f2ef2f4445cd30b7b79398d51f9"},"chapter":"什么是批判","content":"二、作为辩护活动的批判\n\n“批判”这一表达属于这类概念，它的广为流传很容易扭曲它不易混淆的内容。从κρivelν的原初词义出发，批判意味着“区分”。根据不同情况，不管批判是指向我们的认识还是行动，真和虚、好和坏的区别能够得到理解。现在，为了确定批判和判断的差异，上述意义将被弱化。只要在判断的概念中，能作出真和假、好和坏的区分，那么对如下问题的附加规定就是必不可少的，即基于与判断的划界，什么是批判。批判的种差(Differencia specifica）取决于，它的内部（Innen）和外部(Außen)、内在(Immanenz)和超越(Transzendenz)将如何得到称谓。\n\n242\n\n什么是批判","previous_page":241,"next_page":243}