{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","title":"什么是批判","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787303287741","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","id":"dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","uuid":"dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","title":"什么是批判","normalized_title":"什么是批判","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787303287741","isbns":["9787303287741","0120214113"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":490,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%98%AF%E6%89%B9%E5%88%A4","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2/search"},"page":{"printed_page":298,"pdf_page":318,"physical_index":318,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"d28e32e268f7c3569c70f450ad1fc422f2f5fbe0fe488ad886a2f6c6242db0be"},"chapter":"什么是批判","content":"这种意义上使用的虚构与福柯的批判概念是如何能够产生关系的呢？让我们想想，福柯尝试去把握在合理化之内去服从化的可能性，而没有预设在主体或某种奠基模式中反抗的起源。那么这样的一种反抗来自哪里呢？福柯是不是将其看作被合理化权力所束缚的人类自由的冲动？当福柯说到不被统治的意愿的时候，我们如何能够理解这种意愿的状态呢？\n\n在回答这个方向上的一连串质疑的时候，福柯谈道：“我并不认为，不受统治的意愿可以被视为某种原初的渴望。不受统治的意愿就是不为了某种代价而受人们支配的意愿。”①他进一步让我们警惕意志的绝对化，而这总是哲学尝试做的。他想避免他所说的“这种不受如此这般统治的意志在哲学和理论上的发作(Paroxysmus)”②。他说得很清楚，对这种意志的说明需要与其起源问题纠缠在一起，他几乎已经开始完成这种工作了，但是某种尼采式的固执仍然占据了优势。福柯写道：\n\n298\n\n什么是批判","previous_page":297,"next_page":299}