{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","title":"什么是批判","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787303287741","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","id":"dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","uuid":"dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","title":"什么是批判","normalized_title":"什么是批判","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787303287741","isbns":["9787303287741","0120214113"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":490,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%98%AF%E6%89%B9%E5%88%A4","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/dfe67541-4039-4f88-87ce-dbbadb056cb2/search"},"page":{"printed_page":67,"pdf_page":87,"physical_index":87,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"c0b6f7f15a471a8cd1c3685f6b7ec576ebd977e13971673bde720e49c61628ca"},"chapter":"什么是批判","content":"下述问题不能一劳永逸地解决：不仅是在某些问题上，即专家的论点是否必须与门外汉的论点相比具有不同的地位；而且还有平等对待的目标以及随之而来的谁属于有能力说话和行动的人的圈子的问题。此外，还有一个令人不安的问题，即那些没有(或不能)发出声音的人在多大程度上需要特别的支持，也就是说，(恰好)参与话语的人是否必须直接去寻找未被听到或未被倾听的论点。虽然逻辑-语义的以及理性-理论的规则或多或少是无法绕开的，但哈贝马斯所说的过程规则具有充满规范性的内容，它们在主体交流时并非总是、到处和自动已经得到满足。这第三个层面理所当然地也会涉及“理想化”，而在逻辑-语义规则和合理性要求的层面上不会谈及这一点。\n\n① Jürgen Habermas, » Diskursethik - Notizen zu einem Begründungsprogramm«, in: ders., Moralbewusstseinund kommunikatives Handeln, Frankfurt/M. 1983, S. 53-125,insbesondere, S. 97.\n\n② Jürgen Habermas, » Diskursethik-Notizen zu einem Begründungsprogramm« , in: ders. , Moralbewusstsein und kommunikatives Handeln, Frankfurt/M. 1983, S. 53-125, insbesondere S.99 ff.\n\n(意识形态)批判如何被规训\n\n67","previous_page":66,"next_page":68}