{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"e48b9d69-b628-40cb-8727-ceacbfd5f4f9","title":"数字主体和数字对象(1)","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9781912656080","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"e48b9d69-b628-40cb-8727-ceacbfd5f4f9","id":"e48b9d69-b628-40cb-8727-ceacbfd5f4f9","uuid":"e48b9d69-b628-40cb-8727-ceacbfd5f4f9","title":"数字主体和数字对象(1)","normalized_title":"数字主体和数字对象1","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9781912656080","isbns":["9781912656080","9781912656097","9781912656103","9781912656110","9781912656202"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":248,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/e48b9d69-b628-40cb-8727-ceacbfd5f4f9","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E4%B8%BB%E4%BD%93%E5%92%8C%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%AF%B9%E8%B1%A1(1)","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/e48b9d69-b628-40cb-8727-ceacbfd5f4f9/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/e48b9d69-b628-40cb-8727-ceacbfd5f4f9/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/e48b9d69-b628-40cb-8727-ceacbfd5f4f9","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/e48b9d69-b628-40cb-8727-ceacbfd5f4f9/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/e48b9d69-b628-40cb-8727-ceacbfd5f4f9/search"},"page":{"printed_page":167,"pdf_page":171,"physical_index":171,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"5652de304c8dc6aac4ce7bf17bd8db61e6ef34df308cc0e3424cf5b4265b23f4"},"chapter":"DIGITAL OBJECTS DIGITAL SUBJECTS","content":"邱描述奴役的另一面，无论是在分析层面还是修辞层面，都不那么可信。邱区分了两种奴役模式：“一方面是制造型或生产型奴役，另一方面是制造型奴役或消费型奴役”。我们刚才谈论的(富士康工厂的工人)是邱的“制造或生产模式的奴隶”，尽管我批评了邱在技术上把工人和奴隶混为一谈，但在这个“生产模式奴役”上，我对他的论点的主旨绝对没有异议。但在我看来，邱的第二个“消费模式奴役”在分析上似乎既单薄，又具有完全相反的修辞力量。邱举了一个例子，“2011年，一个来自工薪阶层家庭的中国少年卖掉了自己的一个肾脏，买了一台iPhone和一台iPad”。他指出，这是他所谓的“自愿奴役”的“极端案例”，他的意思似乎是上瘾。虽然17世纪三角贸易的真正推动力是糖，包括糖的副产品朗姆酒，但历史上的比较是几个世纪前大西洋体系中令人上瘾的实体，比如烟草和酒精。如今，我们的数字设备中也有类似的功能:Facebook、b微信、《CandyCrush》。他总结道：“当我们上瘾时，我们就失去了自由。\n\n我怀疑“上瘾”一词是否有助于描述社交媒体或数字设备的普遍使用(记住，邱自己说过，他卖肾买iPhone的例子是一个极端的例子)。但是，即使人们接受它是有帮助的，那也不能使我们这些今天需要iphone或Facebook账户的人成为“奴隶”，就像它不能使18世纪需要定期摄入糖的所有阶级的欧洲白人成为“奴隶”一样。\n\n参考文献\n\nWage-Workers, Not Slaves\n\n167","previous_page":166,"next_page":null}