{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"e48b9d69-b628-40cb-8727-ceacbfd5f4f9","title":"数字主体和数字对象(1)","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9781912656080","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"e48b9d69-b628-40cb-8727-ceacbfd5f4f9","id":"e48b9d69-b628-40cb-8727-ceacbfd5f4f9","uuid":"e48b9d69-b628-40cb-8727-ceacbfd5f4f9","title":"数字主体和数字对象(1)","normalized_title":"数字主体和数字对象1","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9781912656080","isbns":["9781912656080","9781912656097","9781912656103","9781912656110","9781912656202"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":248,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/e48b9d69-b628-40cb-8727-ceacbfd5f4f9","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E4%B8%BB%E4%BD%93%E5%92%8C%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%AF%B9%E8%B1%A1(1)","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/e48b9d69-b628-40cb-8727-ceacbfd5f4f9/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/e48b9d69-b628-40cb-8727-ceacbfd5f4f9/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/e48b9d69-b628-40cb-8727-ceacbfd5f4f9","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/e48b9d69-b628-40cb-8727-ceacbfd5f4f9/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/e48b9d69-b628-40cb-8727-ceacbfd5f4f9/search"},"page":{"printed_page":64,"pdf_page":68,"physical_index":68,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"60f56587a19c149519af5e02fc5ccffeba88bebf365d68ee51dc1b94565be51b"},"chapter":"DIGITAL OBJECTS DIGITAL SUBJECTS","content":"而互联网是完成这项任务的绝佳媒介。由于“史翠珊效应”，版权执法在互联网上是适得其反的。左翼项目之间的竞争是弄巧成拙的。左派应该专注于挑战营利性企业出版的合作。合作还可能需要争取和发展其他形式的资助(公共资助、捐赠模式、商业再利用收费、一旦达到特定的捐赠水平，就可以开放获取作品，等等)。\n\n5. 数字资本主义的危机\n\nPaul Mason(2015)将马克思的利润率下降趋势定理、熊彼特的长波理论和数字媒体分析联系起来。其结果是资本主义的崩溃理论，这是亨利克·格罗斯曼的数字时代资本主义崩溃理论的新版本。格罗斯曼(1992,119)认为，“由于利润的相对下降，资本主义制度不可避免地会崩溃”(格罗斯曼1992,119)。梅森写道，信息技术导致信息的边际成本为零。因此，利润率将下降，直到资本主义崩溃和后资本主义出现(见富克斯2016b)。\n\n这样的分析忽视了阶级斗争对利润率和剩余价值的影响。马克思主义的利润率是这样计算的：\n\n$$\nR a t e o f p r o f i t = \\frac { s } { c + \\nu }\n$$\n\nS…剩余价值，利润\n\nc…不变资本v…可\n\n变资本\n\n将分数的枚举数和分母除以可变资本，我们得到如下变换：\n\n$$\nR a t e o f p r o f i t = \\frac { \\frac { s } { \\nu } } { \\frac { c } { \\nu } + 1 }\n$$\n\ns/v…剩余价值率c/v…资本的有\n\n机构成\n\n剩余价值率衡量劳动剥削的强度，资本的有机构成衡量生产的技术和资源强度。自20世纪70年代以来，计算机化对利润率产生了矛盾、矛盾的影响。它既提高了资本的有机构成，又提高了剩余价值率。这两个比率具有矛盾性\n\n64\n\nDigital Objects, Digital Subjects","previous_page":63,"next_page":65}