{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"e613fff5-9eda-4e8d-b348-903e6d630253","title":"黑箱社会 控制金钱和信息的数据法则＝THE BLACK BOX SOCIETY","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508655208","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"e613fff5-9eda-4e8d-b348-903e6d630253","id":"e613fff5-9eda-4e8d-b348-903e6d630253","uuid":"e613fff5-9eda-4e8d-b348-903e6d630253","title":"黑箱社会 控制金钱和信息的数据法则＝THE BLACK BOX SOCIETY","normalized_title":"黑箱社会控制金钱和信息的数据法则theblackboxsociety","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508655208","isbns":["9787508655208"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":318,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/e613fff5-9eda-4e8d-b348-903e6d630253","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E9%BB%91%E7%AE%B1%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%20%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6%E9%87%91%E9%92%B1%E5%92%8C%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E7%9A%84%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E6%B3%95%E5%88%99%EF%BC%9DTHE%20BLACK%20BOX%20SOCIETY","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/e613fff5-9eda-4e8d-b348-903e6d630253/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/e613fff5-9eda-4e8d-b348-903e6d630253/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/e613fff5-9eda-4e8d-b348-903e6d630253","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/e613fff5-9eda-4e8d-b348-903e6d630253/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/e613fff5-9eda-4e8d-b348-903e6d630253/search"},"page":{"printed_page":212,"pdf_page":231,"physical_index":231,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"30b4591ce6c76274889d23d38bc8b8368a2adb3ddfc4d72486b75a5bfcb71ce6"},"chapter":"第三章","content":"由于雇主和企业要受到许多反歧视法律的制约，所以最好能将上述有关公平数据操作的规定纳入当前的各项反歧视法律当中，而不是以独立的隐私法的形式呈现。丹妮尔·西特伦(DanielleCitron)和其他“网络公民权利”倡导者曾经指出，妇女和少数族裔都是歧视行为的受害目标。鉴于此，维护公民权利的一个重要方面就是要反对滥用网络资源，进行不当决策。\n\n第二个异议是，为什么不对口述内容或私人推荐信采用同等的审核标准?手写的推荐信仅有一个或几个人看到，电话内容也不会被通话者以外的其他人知道。然而，通过互联网传播的谣言和谎言往往会具有持久性、可搜索性、可复制性，并且决策者可以通过软件和数据库查看这些信息。求职者可以将负面的参考内容从自己的简历上移除，但对于网上的负面评论却无可奈何。受此影响的人们至少应当拥有知情权，从而可以知道关于自己的负面信息是否在关键决策中起了作用。\n\n数据经纪商可能会抛出那个陈词滥调般的理由—他们必须对评分方法进行保密，以免狡猾的用户会“与系统进行周旋”。例如，如果人们知道有4张信用卡(不多不少)的用户还贷率最高，那么他们可能就会为了提升自己的信用分数而去蜂拥办理4张卡。或者那些申请收银员职位的求职者可能都会说自己“总爱对顾客微笑”，从而使这一问题在职场性格测试当中失去了预测能力。\n\n黑箱社会The Black BoxSociety\n\n212","previous_page":211,"next_page":213}