{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"e613fff5-9eda-4e8d-b348-903e6d630253","title":"黑箱社会 控制金钱和信息的数据法则＝THE BLACK BOX SOCIETY","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508655208","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"e613fff5-9eda-4e8d-b348-903e6d630253","id":"e613fff5-9eda-4e8d-b348-903e6d630253","uuid":"e613fff5-9eda-4e8d-b348-903e6d630253","title":"黑箱社会 控制金钱和信息的数据法则＝THE BLACK BOX SOCIETY","normalized_title":"黑箱社会控制金钱和信息的数据法则theblackboxsociety","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508655208","isbns":["9787508655208"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":318,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/e613fff5-9eda-4e8d-b348-903e6d630253","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E9%BB%91%E7%AE%B1%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%20%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6%E9%87%91%E9%92%B1%E5%92%8C%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E7%9A%84%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E6%B3%95%E5%88%99%EF%BC%9DTHE%20BLACK%20BOX%20SOCIETY","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/e613fff5-9eda-4e8d-b348-903e6d630253/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/e613fff5-9eda-4e8d-b348-903e6d630253/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/e613fff5-9eda-4e8d-b348-903e6d630253","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/e613fff5-9eda-4e8d-b348-903e6d630253/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/e613fff5-9eda-4e8d-b348-903e6d630253/search"},"page":{"printed_page":46,"pdf_page":65,"physical_index":65,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"4d4b9279434f8fea42b717791e6c6bf9fad521734ea66b20d036278ca853d05d"},"chapter":"第一章","content":"婚姻咨询不一定会导致逾期付款，但它们之间的关联性足以让某些公司做出反应。对于某些可以在客观上得以验证的情况(比如怀孕)，结果就更加令人不安了。如果有人被贴上了“懒惰”、“不可靠”、“极端”或者更加糟糕的标签，那么他的人生可能就此毁灭了。当数据炼金术可以生成模拟现实时，失控的数据就可能会引发一连串的不良后果。一旦某个软件将某人归类为不良信用者、好逸恶劳者或边际消费者，那么其他的经济系统在进行决策时都会参照这一定性，而目前法律几乎没有规定来阻止这些公司出售你的数据档案。\n\n相对于不良数据，不良推论可能会产生更大的问题。因为公司可以将它们以“意见”而非“事实”的形式加以呈现。我们可以对谎言提起诉讼，但对于意见却难以证其真伪，因此很难根据美国宪法第一修正案提出质询。例如一家公司可能不会将某个数据主体定为“过敏症患者”，而只是称其为“对某一疾病或处方有上网搜索倾向”的人，这样的分类还包括“对糖尿病比较关注的家庭”。我可能很容易证明自己没有患上糖尿病，但我怎么证明自己不“关注糖尿病”？如果购买数据的人要将我归为糖尿病患者，即使我对该信息提出质疑也无济于事。\n\n黑箱社会The Black BoxSociety\n\n046","previous_page":45,"next_page":47}