{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"ea3b7167-0435-4a94-84b9-80a5359326a4","title":"递归与偶然","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787576004694","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"ea3b7167-0435-4a94-84b9-80a5359326a4","id":"ea3b7167-0435-4a94-84b9-80a5359326a4","uuid":"ea3b7167-0435-4a94-84b9-80a5359326a4","title":"递归与偶然","normalized_title":"递归与偶然","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787576004694","isbns":["9787576004694"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":401,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/ea3b7167-0435-4a94-84b9-80a5359326a4","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E9%80%92%E5%BD%92%E4%B8%8E%E5%81%B6%E7%84%B6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/ea3b7167-0435-4a94-84b9-80a5359326a4/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/ea3b7167-0435-4a94-84b9-80a5359326a4/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/ea3b7167-0435-4a94-84b9-80a5359326a4","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/ea3b7167-0435-4a94-84b9-80a5359326a4/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/ea3b7167-0435-4a94-84b9-80a5359326a4/search"},"page":{"printed_page":280,"pdf_page":292,"physical_index":292,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"1153845a741b7b9d618449b81707e7cd4d523ecda603c561ff67626f4af0aa6c"},"chapter":"第四章组织性的无机","content":"背景起着支撑一切形式的作用。西蒙东主张把技术性重置进一个宇宙现实中，技术对象的具体化(或他所说的物理具体化)在这一现实中应受对收敛的寻求的引导，收敛表现为内部共振促发的个体化。当我们把涉及格式塔心理学的内容和上一章关于康吉莱姆和戈德斯坦的有机全体(更不用说西蒙东的老师梅洛-庞蒂，他受戈德斯坦和格式塔心理学的影响很深)的讨论联系起来时，他对格式塔心理学的暗指就显得很重要。背景与形式关系的颠覆产生了德勒兹所说的“先验愚蠢”(bêtise),谢林则简单称之为“恶”：\n\n个体化本身在一切形式之下运作，它与由它带上表面并追随着它的纯粹背景不可分割。我们很难描述这一背景，或者它所激起的恐怖与吸引。把背景翻转上来是最危险的工作，却也是在意志愚钝麻木之时最吸引人的工作。因为这背景和个体一起，上升到表面却并不呈现为形式[225]或图形……它是不确定的，但只有当它继续像背景/地面接纳鞋子一样接纳确定性，它才是不确定的。①\n\n280\n\n递归与偶然\n\n① 西蒙东，《论技术对象的存在模式》，第60—61页；重点由本书作者所加。","previous_page":279,"next_page":281}