{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"ea3b7167-0435-4a94-84b9-80a5359326a4","title":"递归与偶然","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787576004694","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"ea3b7167-0435-4a94-84b9-80a5359326a4","id":"ea3b7167-0435-4a94-84b9-80a5359326a4","uuid":"ea3b7167-0435-4a94-84b9-80a5359326a4","title":"递归与偶然","normalized_title":"递归与偶然","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787576004694","isbns":["9787576004694"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":401,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/ea3b7167-0435-4a94-84b9-80a5359326a4","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E9%80%92%E5%BD%92%E4%B8%8E%E5%81%B6%E7%84%B6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/ea3b7167-0435-4a94-84b9-80a5359326a4/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/ea3b7167-0435-4a94-84b9-80a5359326a4/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/ea3b7167-0435-4a94-84b9-80a5359326a4","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/ea3b7167-0435-4a94-84b9-80a5359326a4/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/ea3b7167-0435-4a94-84b9-80a5359326a4/search"},"page":{"printed_page":87,"pdf_page":99,"physical_index":99,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"a9904171f5b5dab766e351090ea48fb7f374669dbeae5c9f810ec2bf810e766d"},"chapter":"第一章自然与递归","content":"第一章 自然与递归\n\n87\n\n①作为冯·贝塔朗菲、普里高津(I. Prigogine)和哈肯(H. Haken)的先驱，谢林被许多作者所熟知，见毛里西奥·埃斯波西托(MaurizioEsposito),《浪漫主义生物学，1890—1945》(Romantic Biology，1890—1945)，伦敦：Routledge,2013年，第29—30页。\n\n② 这被看作发展生物学最重要的发现之一。1924年，本科生希尔德·曼戈尔德和德国弗莱堡大学的汉斯·斯佩曼一起，使用色素沉淀不同的蝾螈卵做实验。她移植了一片蝾螈(Triton cristatus)胚胎的背唇，使其与蝾螈(Triton taeniatus)早期原肠胚未分化的外胚层接触。发育过程中细胞的状况是可以追踪的。斯佩曼和曼戈尔德证明，移植物变成了脊索并诱导邻近细胞改变了它们的发展方式。邻近的细胞采用了更类似背侧的分化方式，并产生了诸如中枢神经系统、体节和肾脏等组织，即另一个胚胎。斯佩曼称胚胎特殊的背唇区域为组织中心。参见唐娜·哈拉威(Donna Haraway)，《晶体、结构和领域：形塑胚胎的隐喻》(Crys-tals, Fabrics, and Fields: Metaphors That Shape Embryos), 加州伯克利：North Atlantic Books,1976/2004 年，第115页；另见《自然评论 分子细胞生物学》(Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology)中罗伯特(E. M.DeRobertis)的文章：《斯佩曼的组织者与两栖动物胚胎中的自我调节》(Spemann's Organizer and Self-Regulation in Amphibian Embryos), 7,第4期，2006年，第296—302页。","previous_page":86,"next_page":88}