{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2","title":"审美资本主义：品味的工业化","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787567508804","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2","id":"ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2","uuid":"ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2","title":"审美资本主义：品味的工业化","normalized_title":"审美资本主义品味的工业化","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787567508804","isbns":["9787567508804"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":221,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%AE%A1%E7%BE%8E%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%EF%BC%9A%E5%93%81%E5%91%B3%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E5%8C%96","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2/search"},"page":{"printed_page":186,"pdf_page":193,"physical_index":193,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"3168ee19cbb38c742184b7e7a9c474fe41dad618141d9e1cd12b1ed79cf3c32e"},"chapter":"审美资本主义","content":"在这个假设中，品味表现为一种评价的能力，这种能力的原则和使这种能力成为财富的要素从根本上不同于交换价值，交换价值是审美资本主义中的表面价值。审美品味是一种在某种程度上不可生产的财富，是另一种类型的财富，既是有损商业价值的，又是商业价值所必需的。它可能是在某种程度上不可估量的、无价的财富，并且因此也是有违经济合理性的，但它也是审美资本主义发展所必不可少的。几个原因可以证实审美品味反抗商业生产。资本主义的长盛不衰与价值生产空间的边缘存在有关。没有这些边缘的，甚至是疆界外的地带，就没有再生财富资源的可能性。这个假设不是来自于资本主义的意识形态批评，而是来自于价值生产的必要机制。\n\n审美欣赏经济\n\n审美品味的财富取自审美规则，然而，如同宫廷贵族所强调的，这种财富尤其来源于玩弄限制、藐视墨守成规、摆脱规则和创造创新的能力。然而，为了了解资本家为通过提供服务刺激愉悦感所作出的努力，对贵族的典型进行换位思考，结果表明在商业上不可能独自一人达到审美品味的致富。审美品味必须以非生产的方式产生，然后复制繁殖。事实上，品味在它本学科的边缘地带、在关于优雅的自由博弈中、在它无法抑制的冲动中自我产生并自我丰富，它的发展经过了社会和个人的力量，生产者的能力和公众的能力都在这个过程中展开。任何只想生产这种才能并把这种才能简化成一成不变的愉悦感的企图，都会导致经济停滞甚至是经济损失。\n\n186","previous_page":185,"next_page":187}