{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2","title":"审美资本主义：品味的工业化","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787567508804","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2","id":"ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2","uuid":"ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2","title":"审美资本主义：品味的工业化","normalized_title":"审美资本主义品味的工业化","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787567508804","isbns":["9787567508804"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":221,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%AE%A1%E7%BE%8E%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%EF%BC%9A%E5%93%81%E5%91%B3%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E5%8C%96","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2/search"},"page":{"printed_page":187,"pdf_page":194,"physical_index":194,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"a14a0d8a1dfd2078bba54d6e8e28e33aa1aa67178c230fc838f448288413826a"},"chapter":"审美资本主义","content":"创造作品的行为，与作品的复制和作品普及的过程有着质的差异。可以说，创造的不可估量性构成了社会和经济的量度。“根据本体论和历史的观点，语言的集体配置、博学者与善感者的社群以及公众舆论这三者都是脑力集合的行动，而不是企业和市场社会化的行动。”①必须认识到有一种商品是不可分割不可占有的：一个人所获得的知识不会变成他独有的财产，并且知识具有可分享性的特点也是合理的。创造的价值是经济上的疑难问题，因为创造既不能被劳动时间所定义，也不能被可以预见的用途所定义。从经济的观点看，艺术产品与知识一样，特点都是能够被以集体的方式占有，而且都是不可分割的财产。资本主义的审美变革能够凸显资本主义为何物：资本主义既不是供与需的平衡，也不是生产的规划，而是一种精神科学，因为在资本主义中价值的再生发生在市场之外。着重这一基本点的差异，就能大致预料资本主义的前途：生产者能够机敏地促成价值在市场壁垒之外生成且不被腐坏，资本主义就可以长盛不衰。\n\n①毛里奇奥·拉扎拉托，《创造的力量》，第149页。\n\n187","previous_page":186,"next_page":188}