{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2","title":"审美资本主义：品味的工业化","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787567508804","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2","id":"ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2","uuid":"ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2","title":"审美资本主义：品味的工业化","normalized_title":"审美资本主义品味的工业化","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787567508804","isbns":["9787567508804"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":221,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%AE%A1%E7%BE%8E%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%EF%BC%9A%E5%93%81%E5%91%B3%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E5%8C%96","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/ef817ee5-07cd-4d04-b5aa-20e07a77acc2/search"},"page":{"printed_page":27,"pdf_page":34,"physical_index":34,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"01fc25efddc80959dee21033113665b744626e20619fb8c343f203cadccf54fb"},"chapter":"审美资本主义","content":"正因如此，有品味人士不直接展示任何事物，他们暗示、装作无意提到想要表达的东西，然后让他们的同僚们自己去猜想和破译他们的意图。这种神秘感迫使他们的目标对象必须破译他们最细微的行动和姿态，由此提高了贵族身份的光环效应。②这属于宫廷人士惯用的计谋之一，他们必须估算、却又永远不可能精确衡量别人对他们的意图的理解程度。一个人对其他个体的了解是有限的，因此秘密的存在必然是人类交往的要点。贵族之间的关系，在秘密的保守和揭露间、在该说与不该说间、在话语和对话语的理解间以及在压抑与展示的机制之间得以平衡。好的品味懂得展现却又不暴露，授意却又不解释，发出指令却又不说明理由。\n\n在宫廷区域之外，对规则的争议也延伸到了其他的社会领域，尤其是在文学领域频繁出现。事实上，宫廷贵族与文学作品创作之间有着直接的联系：上流社会在文学领域所捍卫的价值与他们的社会地位息息相关。文学作品是对社会风俗和社交精英的反映，它不过是这个特有的现实社会在文学中的寄托。它的作家和读者们都属于这同一个世界，都对上流社会价值深信不疑。因此，写出作品的人在写作时也只能够联想到上流社会的正派人物。\n\n①“要让别人的唇边留有余香。欲望可以度量尊重的程度。好品味的奥妙在于，它能够激起并满足人的欲求乃至身体的饥渴，却也懂得永远不完全地满足。”(格拉西昂，《审慎之艺术》，前揭，§299。)\n\n②“因为害怕他们的反驳或谄媚会令你产生反感，他们绝不会懂得你的品味。”(格拉西昂，《审慎之艺术》，前揭，δ98。)\n\n27","previous_page":26,"next_page":28}