{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"f268fc36-9638-4031-ac8b-0eb144fb5157","title":"跟大卫·哈维读《资本论》 第二卷","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787532768974","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"f268fc36-9638-4031-ac8b-0eb144fb5157","id":"f268fc36-9638-4031-ac8b-0eb144fb5157","uuid":"f268fc36-9638-4031-ac8b-0eb144fb5157","title":"跟大卫·哈维读《资本论》 第二卷","normalized_title":"跟大卫哈维读资本论第二卷","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787532768974","isbns":["9787532768974"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":418,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/f268fc36-9638-4031-ac8b-0eb144fb5157","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%B7%9F%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%AB%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E7%BB%B4%E8%AF%BB%E3%80%8A%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E8%AE%BA%E3%80%8B%20%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%8D%B7","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/f268fc36-9638-4031-ac8b-0eb144fb5157/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/f268fc36-9638-4031-ac8b-0eb144fb5157/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/f268fc36-9638-4031-ac8b-0eb144fb5157","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/f268fc36-9638-4031-ac8b-0eb144fb5157/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/f268fc36-9638-4031-ac8b-0eb144fb5157/search"},"page":{"printed_page":24,"pdf_page":31,"physical_index":31,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"11514d0e405334c13180fd3b78083085bd59956f52fcd0c684990659147d5043"},"chapter":"跟大卫·哈维读《资本论》","content":"接下来让我们更仔细地看看马克思是怎样严格地(教条地?)把特殊性和个别性排除在他的一般理论之外的。\n\n交换的特殊性\n\n在《资本论》第一卷第2章中，马克思假定“人们在自己的社会生产过程中的单纯原子般的关系，从而，人们自己的生产关系的不受他们控制和不以他们有意识的个人活动为转移的物的形式”。③马克思在这里接受了斯密的完全竞争市场中“看不见的手”的观点。马克思建立的资本的运动规律也遵循这个虚构的假设。我们知道，结果是马克思对自由市场的乌托邦提出了令人信服的理论批判。马克思说，一方面资本家变得更为富有，另一方面工人变得更为贫困，是不可避免的结果。这样的体系不可能像斯密设想的那样产生让大家都受益的结果。\n\n跟大卫·哈维读《资本论》\n\n① 《马克思恩格斯全集》,第1版,第四十六卷(上册),第32页,北京：人民出版社，1979。\n\n② 《马克思恩格斯全集》，第1版,第四十六卷(上册),第32页,北京：人民出版社，1979。\n\n③马克思，《资本论》，第2版，第一卷，第113页，北京：人民出版社，2004。\n\n024","previous_page":23,"next_page":25}