--- schema_version: "library-reader-v1" source_type: "original_book" title: "智人之上：从石器时代到AI时代的信息网络简史" author: null edition: null publisher: null year: null isbn: "9787521768527" library_document_id: "bab1fc42-6f09-4ecc-8218-305e553240a7" source_sha256: "c315cf53b7b648025a5be7d6968560728028a58f41624365493af95739654042" pdf_physical_page_count: 478 pdf_physical_page_index_base: 0 range_start: 230 range_count: 10 html_url: "https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/bab1fc42-6f09-4ecc-8218-305e553240a7?start=230&limit=10" markdown_url: "https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/bab1fc42-6f09-4ecc-8218-305e553240a7.md?start=230&limit=10" previous_url: "https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/bab1fc42-6f09-4ecc-8218-305e553240a7.md?start=220&limit=10" next_url: "https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/bab1fc42-6f09-4ecc-8218-305e553240a7.md?start=240&limit=10" --- # 智人之上：从石器时代到AI时代的信息网络简史 > 页码规则：PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX 是从 0 开始的权威文件物理页索引；PRINTED_PAGE 是页面中识别出的印刷页码，可能为空，二者不得混用。 ## PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX=230 | PRINTED_PAGE=NOT_DETECTED www.census.gov/library/publications/1975/compendia/hist\_statscolonial-1970.html; Charles Tilly, Democracy (Cambridge, U.K.:Cambridge University Press, 2007), 97–98.关于1824年的合格选 民人数信息，参见：Jerry L. Mashaw，Creating the AdministrativeConstitution： The Lost One Hundred Years of AmericanAdministrative Law (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press,2012), 148; Ronald P. Formisano, For the People: AmericanPopulist Movements from the Revolution to the 1850s (ChapelHill:University of North Carolina Press, 2008), 142.请注意，这里的百分比为预估，会因对“成年”定义的不同而有所不同。 46. Colin Rallings and Michael Thrasher, British Electoral Facts,1832—2012 (Hull:Biteback, 2012), 87; John A. Phillips, The GreatReform Bill in the Boroughs (Oxford:Clarendon Press, 1992), 29–30; Edward Hicks, “Uncontested Elections: Where and Why DoThey Take Place?,” House of Commons Library, April 30, 2019,commonslibrary.parliament.uk/uncontested-elections-where-and-why-do-they-take-place/.英国人 口普查信息取 自 ：Abstractof the Answers and Returns Made Pursuant to an Act： Passedin the Eleventh Year of the Reign of His Majesty King George IV（London：House of Commons，1833），xii.在线阅读请见：www.google.co.uk/books/edition/\_/zQFDAAAAcAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=0.1841年之前的人 口普查信息请见：1841census.co.uk/pre-1841-census-information/. 47. “Census for 1820,” U.S. Census Bureau, accessed Dec. 30, 2023, www.census.gov/library/publications/1821/dec/1820a.html. 48. 关于讨论早期美国民主本质的各种不同观点，参见：Danielle Allen，“Democracy vs.Republic，” in Democracies in America， ed. Berton Emerson and Gregory Laski (New York:Oxford University Press, 2022), 17–23; Daniel Walker Howe, What Hath God Wrought: The Transformation of America, 1815—1848 (New York: Oxford University Press, 2007). ## PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX=231 | PRINTED_PAGE=NOT_DETECTED ## PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX=232 | PRINTED_PAGE=NOT_DETECTED ## PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX=233 | PRINTED_PAGE=NOT_DETECTED ## PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX=234 | PRINTED_PAGE=NOT_DETECTED 65. Xinzhong Yao, An Introduction to Confucianism (Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, 2000), 55, 187–213; Chad Hansen, “Daoism,” in The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, ed. Edward N. Zalta, Spring 2020, accessed Jan. 5, 2025, plato.stanford.edu/cgi-bin/encyclopedia/archinfo.cgi? entry=daoism. 66. Sima Qian, Raymond Dawson, and K. E. Brashier, The First Emperor: Selections from the Historical Records (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007), 74–75; Lewis, Early Chinese Empires; Frances Wood, China’s First Emperor and His Terra-Cotta Warriors (New York: St.Martin’s Press, 2008), 81–82; Sarah Allan, Buried Ideas: Legends of Abdication and Ideal Government in Early Chinese Bamboo-Slip Manuscripts (Albany: State University of New York Press, 2015), 22; Anthony J. Barbieri-Low, The Many Lives of the First Emperor of China (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2022). ## PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX=235 | PRINTED_PAGE=NOT_DETECTED Found in the Qin Shuihudi Corpus (London: Routledge, 2018); Anthony François Paulus Hulsewé,Remnants of Ch’in Law: An Annotated Translation of the Ch’in Legal and Administrative Rules of the 3rd century BC Discovered in Yün-meng Prefecture, Hu-pei Province, in 1975(Leiden: Brill, 1975); Sima Qian, Records of the Grand Historian, trans. Burton Watson (New York: Columbia University Press, 1993); Shang, Book of Lord Shang; Yuri Pines, “China,Imperial: 1.Qin Dynasty, 221–207 BCE,” in The Encyclopedia of Empire , ed. N. Dalziel and John M. MacKenzie (Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley, 2016), doi.org/10.1002/9781118455074.wbeoe112; Hsing I-tien, “Qin-Han Census and Tax and Corvée Administration: Notes on Newly Discovered Materials,” in Birth of an Empire: The State of Qin Revisited, ed.Yuri Pines et al.(Berkeley: University of California Press, 2014), 155–86; Charles Sanft, Communication and Cooperation in Early Imperial China: Publicizing the Qin Dynasty (Albany: State University of New York Press, 2014). 70. Thomas Henry Rigby, Communist Party Membership in the U.S.S.R. (Princeton, N.J.:Princeton University Press, 1968), 52. 72. Stephan Wolf, Hauptabteilung I: NVA und Grenztruppen (Berlin: Bundesbeauftragte für die Stasi-Unterlagen, 2005); Dennis Deletant, “The Securitate Legacy in Romania,” in Security Intelligence Services in New Democracies: The Czech Republic, ## PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX=236 | PRINTED_PAGE=NOT_DETECTED ## PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX=237 | PRINTED_PAGE=NOT_DETECTED ## PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX=238 | PRINTED_PAGE=NOT_DETECTED 89. Conquest, Harvest of Sorrow, 129–31; Kotkin, Stalin , 74–75; Viola et al., War Against the Peasantry, 220–21; Lynne Viola, “The Second Coming: Class Enemies in the Soviet Countryside, 1927–1935,” in Stalinist Terror: New Perspectives, ed. John Arch Getty and Roberta Thompson Manning (Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, 1993), 65–98;Figes, Whisperers, 86–87; Sheila Fitzpatrick, Stalin’s Peasants: Resistance and Survival in the Russian Village After Collectivization (New York: Oxford University Press, 1994), 55;Hughes, Stalinism in a Russian Province , 145–57, 239–40; Viola et al., War Against the Peasantry, 230–31, 240. ## PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX=239 | PRINTED_PAGE=NOT_DETECTED 95. Peter Brown, “Introduction: Christendom, c. 600,” in The Cambridge History of Christianity,vol. 3, Early Medieval Christianities, c. 600–c.1100, ed. Thomas F. X. Noble and Julia M.H. Smith (Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, 2008), 1–20; Miri Rubin and Walter Simons, introduction to The Cambridge History of Christianity, vol. 4, Christianity in Western Europe, c. 1100–c. 1500, ed. Miri Rubin and Walter Simons (Cambridge, U.K.:Cambridge University Press, 2009); Kevin Madigan, Medieval Christianity: A New History(New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 2015), 80–94. 下一段：[继续读取](https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/bab1fc42-6f09-4ecc-8218-305e553240a7.md?start=240&limit=10)