--- schema_version: "library-reader-v1" source_type: "original_book" title: "Capitalism-and-Its-Critics-A-History-From-the" author: null edition: null publisher: null year: null isbn: "9780374601096" library_document_id: "bd6aae02-10ad-4c93-8cfd-ed3ca405bfac" source_sha256: "45471347e0e686b66f3481397bd511a5c46b474acffb6e4f58511a1e4c2be228" pdf_physical_page_count: 681 pdf_physical_page_index_base: 0 range_start: 640 range_count: 10 html_url: "https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/bd6aae02-10ad-4c93-8cfd-ed3ca405bfac?start=640&limit=10" markdown_url: "https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/bd6aae02-10ad-4c93-8cfd-ed3ca405bfac.md?start=640&limit=10" previous_url: "https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/bd6aae02-10ad-4c93-8cfd-ed3ca405bfac.md?start=630&limit=10" next_url: "https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/bd6aae02-10ad-4c93-8cfd-ed3ca405bfac.md?start=650&limit=10" --- # Capitalism-and-Its-Critics-A-History-From-the > 页码规则：PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX 是从 0 开始的权威文件物理页索引；PRINTED_PAGE 是页面中识别出的印刷页码，可能为空，二者不得混用。 ## PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX=640 | PRINTED_PAGE=NOT_DETECTED ## PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX=641 | PRINTED_PAGE=NOT_DETECTED ## PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX=642 | PRINTED_PAGE=NOT_DETECTED externalities factories; female workers in; Marx on; textile, see textile industries; toy, fire in Facts and Fictions of Political Economists, The (Watts) Falklands War family, nuclear Family Allowances Act Farrar and Rhinehart fascism; Kalecki on; Polanyi on Fazackerly, William Febvre, Lucien Federal Reserve Federal Water Pollution Control Act Federici, Silvia; Dalla Costa and; early life of; The Great Caliban; Re-enchanting Against Housework; Wages for Housework and Feinstein, Charles Fels, Joseph Feminine Mystique, The (Friedan) feminism; Second Wave; see also women’s rights Ferri, Enrico Ferry, Jules feudalism Feuerbach, Ludwig Field, Marshall Figes, Orlando financial crises; of 1772; of 1857; of 1873; of 1893; Global, of 2007–2009 Financial Instability Hypothesis financialization Financial Times Finanzkapital, Das (Hilferding) Findlay, Ronald Finland Firestone tire factory First International fiscal-military state Food and Drug Administration Forbes forces of convergence forces of divergence Ford, Gerald Fordism Ford Motor Company Foreign Affairs Fortunati, Leopoldina Fortune Fourastié, Jean Fourier, Charles Frame-Breaking Act Framework-Knitters Company France; business financing in; colonies of; Continental System in; economy of; government spending in; July Monarchy in; Napoleon in; in Napoleonic Wars; in Opium Wars; in Peninsular War; Revolution in; Revolution of 1848 in; slavery and; sugar and; Tristan’s travels in; workers in Franco-Prussian War Frank, Andre Gunder Frank, Leonhard Frankfurt Assembly Frankfurter, Felix Franklin, Benjamin Fraser’s Magazine Frederick the Great Freefall (Stiglitz) free market; Friedman’s promotion of; Polanyi on; see also laissez-faire Free to Choose free trade free will Friedan, Betty Friedman, Milton; Capitalism and Freedom; Chile and; economic equilibrium theory and; free market promoted by; Free to Choose television series and book of; Minsky and; monetarism and; pre-Keynesian economics revived by; Reagan and; on unemployment Friedman, Rose Frölich, Paul Fuentes, Carlos Fuentes, Martha Fukuyama, Francis Furtado, Celso; Prebisch and Galbraith, James K. Galbraith, John Kenneth Gallup Galtieri, Leopoldo game theory Gandhi, Mahatma; assassination of; Kumarappa and Gandhian Economic Thought (Kumarappa) Garrett, Geoffrey Garside, Thomas Garvey, Marcus, Jr. Garvy, George Gary, Elbert H. gas works GDP; artificial intelligence and; Asian financial crisis and; of Britain; of Chile; of China; coronavirus pandemic and; domestic work and; of France; of Germany; global average; of India; of Latin American countries; of Russia; of Soviet Union; of US General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) General Electric General Motors General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money, The (Keynes) General Union Gentleman’s Magazine George, Annie George, Henry; early life of; “The Irish Land Question”; as journalist; on land; land tax proposal of; Marx on; mayoral campaign of; moral insight in economics of; Our Land and Land Policy; Progress and Poverty; Single Tax campaign and; Social Problems; socialism and; “What the Railroad Will Bring Us” George, Henry, Jr. George, Richard George V (king) Georgescu-Roegen, Nicholas; bioeconomics of; death of; early life of; on economic development and growth; “Energy and Economic Myths”; The Entropy Law and the Economic Process; at Vanderbilt University Georgescu-Roegen, Otilia German Workers Educational Association Germany; banks in; Britain and; business financing in; chemical industry in; colonies of; Communist Party in; Constituent National Assembly in; East; economy of; gold standard and; government spending in; Hitler made chancellor of; industry in; inflation in; labor unions in; Nazi; proclamation of republic in; Social Democratic Party in; Social Democratic Workers Party in; Treaty of Versailles and; unemployment in; Weimar Getachew, Adom gig mills gig workers Gilded Age Gilded Age, The (Twain and Warner) Gilman, Charlotte Perkins Gini coefficient Gini, Corrado Gladstone, John Gladstone, William Ewart Glasgow Glass-Steagall Act Global Commission on the Economy and Climate Global Financial Crisis Global Inequality (Milanović) globalization; Amin on; backlash against; Communist Manifesto on; inequality and; offshoring and onshoring of jobs in; and outsourcing of production; protests against; Rodrik on; Stiglitz on Globalization and Its Discontents (Stiglitz) Globalization Paradox, The (Rodrik) Glyn, Andrew Goebbels, Joseph Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von gold; sterling and gold standard Goldman, Emma Goldman Sachs Goldwater, Barry González, Rodolfo Goodman, Peter S. goodwill Goodyear Google Gorbachev, Mikhail Gosplan Gosset, Jacques Gotha Program Gott, Benjamin Goulart, João Goursat, Édouard government power; regulation Gramsci, Antonio Grattan, Henry Great Britain, see Britain Great Caliban, The (Federici and Fortunati) Great Depression; Wall Street crash Great Exhibition Great Reform Act Great Society Great Transformation, The (Polanyi) Great Western Steamship Company Greece; ancient Greeley, Horace Green, T. H. Greenspan, Alan Greider, William Grey, Charles Grinevald, Jacques Griswold v. Connecticut Groener, Karl Groman, Vladimir Groote Schuur estate growth; degrowth movement; environment and; Georgescu-Roegen on; Limits to Growth report on; natural resource depletion as limit to; social divisions and; steady-state economy and; sustainability and Grundrisse (Marx) Grupo Andino Guardian, The Guatemala Guevara, Che Guha, Ramachandra Guriev, Sergei Guterres, António Haiti halicin Hall, Stuart; early life of; “Gramsci and Us”; “The Great Moving Right Show”; Policing the Crisis on Thatcherism Hamon, Benoît Hampden, Lord and Lady Hansen, Alvin Hanson, Gordon H. happiness Harberger, Arnold Harcourt, Geoffrey Hardie, Keir Hard Times (Dickens) Hardy, Sarah Hargreaves, James Harlow, V. T. Harper, William Rainey Harris Poll Harris, Ralph Harrod, Roy Harvard University Economics Barometer Harvard University Press Has Globalization Gone Too Far? (Rodrik) Hastings, Warren Havemeyer, Henry Osborne Hay, William Hayek, Friedrich; The Constitution of Liberty; Nobel Prize awarded to; The Road to Serfdom; Thatcher and Hayes, Denis Haymarket affair Hazelwood School healthcare Health, Education, and Welfare, Department of Heath, Edward hedge finance Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich; Young Hegelians hegemony Heinrich, Michael Heinz (company) Heller, Walter Henderson, Charles Henderson, Hubert Heritage Foundation Hewitt, Abram S. Hickel, Jason Hilferding, Rudolf Hindenburg, Paul von Hitler, Adolf Hobbes, Thomas Hobhouse, L. T. Hobsbawm, Eric Hobson, Florence Edgar Hobson, John; antisemitism of; The Crisis of Liberalism; early life of; The Evolution of Modern Capitalism; on imperialism; Imperialism: A Study; on industrial capitalism; Lenin and; Mummery and; The Physiology of Industry; Problems of Poverty; socialism and; in South Africa; The War in South Africa Hodgskin, Thomas Hoechst Hofman, André Hollande, François Hollingsworth, Edward Homestead Act homogenization Hoover, Herbert Hopkins, Richard Horsfall, William Horthy, Miklós Hosiers’ Association housework housing Howard University Howell, David Howells, William Dean How Europe Underdeveloped Africa (Rodney) How the World Ran Out of Everything (Goodman) Hudson, George Hudson, Pat Hume, David Hume, Joseph Humphries, Jane Hungary Hunt, Tristram Hyder Ali Hyndman, Henry Mayers IBM If Women Counted (Waring) immigrants immiseration Imperial Bank of India imperialism; American; British, see British colonies; formal; Hobson on; Kautsky on; Lenin on; Luxemburg on; racism and; wealth distribution and; working classes and; World War I and; see also colonialism Imperialism (Hobson) Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism (Lenin) Implosion of Contemporary Capitalism, The (Amin) income; diminishing marginal utility of; Elephant Curve distribution of; equality of; household; imperialism and; inequality in, see inequality; redistribution of; universal basic; see also wages In Defence of Economic Growth (Beckerman) In Defense of Globalization (Bhagwati) indentured workers Independent Social Democratic Party India; agriculture in; AIVIA in; army of; Bengal; Congress Party in; cotton production in; debates about development of; economy of; environmental calamities in; famine in; federal budget of; Five-Year Plans in; global integration of; independence of; industrialization in; License Raj in; Mughal dynasty in; poverty in; railroads in; salt protests in; socialism and; village industries in; World War II and India, British rule in; Dutt on; end of; Gandhi and; Government of India Act and; Keynes on; Kumarappa on; Marx on; protests against; taxation in; see also East India Company Indigenous peoples; in Peru; in US individualism Indonesia industrial class, vs. business class Industrial Commission industrialists (captains of industry) industrialization and industrial capitalism; in advanced countries vs. poorer regions; birth of; Carlyle on; and competition within classes; Engels on; environment and; globalization and; Golden Age of; Hobson on; in India; Marx on; slavery and; in Soviet Union; state’s role in; in underdeveloped countries; in US; Veblen on; and women in the home; working-class living standards and Industrial Relations Act industrial revolution; second, third, and fourth inequality; Elephant Curve of; forces of convergence and; forces of divergence and; Gini coefficient for; globalization and; imperialism and; Kuznets on; Kuznets Curve of; in Latin America; Milanović on; Occupy movements and; Piketty on; politics affected by; rationalization of; in US inflation; in Britain; central banks and; in Chile; in Germany; and quantity theory of money; stagflation; unemployment’s relationship to; in US information asymmetries information technology Inikori, Joseph E. Inman, Mary Inniss, W. D. In Place of Strife report Inquiry into the Principles of Political Economy, An (Steuart) Inquiry into the Principles of the Distribution of Wealth Most Conducive to Human Happiness, An (Thompson) instability hypothesis Institute for Economic Affairs (IEA) Inter-American Development Bank interest rates International Feminist Collective International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance International Monetary Fund (IMF) International Revolutionary Party Proletariat International Trade Organization International Wages for Housework internet investment; savings and invisible hand In Woman’s Defense (Inman) Iran Iraq Ireland Irish National Land League Irish World, The ISI (import substituting industrialization) Işıkara, Baki Güney Italy Jackson, Tim Jamaica James, C. L. R.; The Black Jacobins James, Erica James, Selma Jameson Raid Japan; Meiji Restoration in Jászi, Oszkár Jeffries, Stuart Jenkins, Peter Jensen, Michael Jevons, William Stanley Jewish people Joan Robinson and the Americans (Turner) joblessness, see unemployment Jocelinus de Brakelonda Jogiches, Leo Johnson-Forest Tendency Johnson, Harry Johnson, Lyndon Johnson, Simon Johnstone, John joint-stock companies Joseph, Keith Journal of Applied Economics, The Journal of Economic Perspectives Journal of Political Economy JPMorgan Chase Judis, John Junius Pamphlet, The (Luxemburg) Justice Department Kader Industrial Toy Company Kahloon, Idrees Kahn, Alfred Kahn, Richard Kaldor, Nicholas Kalecki, Abram Kalecki, Klara Kalecki, Michał; “Political Aspects of Full Employment” Kallis, Giorgos Kapital, Das, see Capital Kaplan, Fred Karl Marx Hof Károlyi, Mihály Kasprzak, Martin Kautsky, Karl Kautsky, Luise Keats, John Kennedy, Edward “Ted” Kennedy, John F.; Economic Report of the President Kerensky, Alexander Kerr, Prue Kershaw, Ian Keynes, John Maynard; Bretton Woods and; Can Lloyd George Do It?; death of; early life of; The Economic Consequences of Mr. Churchill; The Economic Consequences of the Peace; “Economic Possibilities for Our Grandchildren”; The End of Laissez-Faire; The General Theory; on gold standard; Harrod and; in India; international currency plan of; Kalecki and; on Macmillan Committee; marriage of; on multiplier; Robinson and; Roosevelt and; on supply and demand; A Tract on Monetary Reform; A Treatise on Money; Treaty of Versailles criticized by Keynes, John Neville Keynesianism; British; conservative backlash against; Kalecki on; managed capitalism; Robinson and; Sweezy on Klein, Lawrence Kocka, Jürgen Kondratiev, Nikolai; The Agrarian Question; agriculture and; arrest and imprisonment of; Conjuncture Institute of; criticisms of; early life of; execution of; “The Long Waves in Economic Life”; wave theory of; The World Economy Korean War Korinek, Anton Kronstadt rebellion Krugman, Paul Krupp Krupskaya, Nadezhda Kubitschek, Juscelino Kumarappa, J. C.; arrest and incarceration of; at Columbia University; “Communism and the Common People”; criticisms of; death of; The Economy of Permanence; family background of; Gandhi and; Gandhian Economic Thought; The Practice and Precepts of Jesus; on social organization types; Why the Village Movement?; World War II as viewed by Kun, Béla Kuokkala Kuznets Curve Kuznets, Simon labor, division of; gendered; international; racial; Smith on Labor Rewarded (Thompson) labor theory of value labor unions; in Britain; closed shops and; in Germany; plant-level; Universal Workers’ Union; women’s domestic work and Labour Defended Against the Claims of Capital (Hodgskin) Labouring Peasants Party Labour Party; New Labour Lafayette, Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Laisnay, Anne-Pierre laissez-faire; in Britain; Carlyle on; Keynes on; Polanyi on Lakner, Christoph Lancashire; see also Manchester Lancet Planetary Health, The land; George on; rents and; taxes on, see taxes, land; in US Land and Labour League Lane, Fintan Lassalle, Ferdinand Lateran Treaty Latin America; Andean Community in; dependency theory in, see dependency theory; Economic Commission for; ISI policy in; US investment and Laughlin, James Laurence Leach, James Leader League of Nations League of the Just leather production Lebesgue, Henri Leeds Leeds Mercury Legatum Institute Légion d’honneur Lehman Brothers leisure class Lenin, Vladimir; on colonialism; death of; Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism; imperialism as viewed by; Kautsky and; Luxemburg and; on monopolies; The State and Revolution Leontief, Wassily Leopold, King Le Pen, Marine Less Is More (Hickel) Levant Company liberalism; neoliberalism Liberal Party Liberal Unionists Liebknecht, Karl Liebknecht, William Life life expectancy Limits to Growth, The (Meadows and Meadows) Lincoln, Abraham Lindley, Mark Linlithgow, Victor Hope, Marquess of Literature Liverpool Liversedge living standards; degrowth policies and Lloyd George, David Lloyd’s of London Locke, John Łódź London; City of London; Engels’s move to; Marx’s move to; Tristan in London Co-operative Society London Ethical Society London Journal of Flora Tristan, The (Tristan) London Magazine London School of Economics London Working Men’s Association Long Depression of 1873–86 Lopokova, Lydia Los Angeles Times Lotta Femminista Louis XVIII (king) Louis Napoleon (Napoleon III) Louis Philippe I (king) L’Ouverture, Toussaint Lovett, William Lowe, Vere, Williams, and Jennings Lowell, MA Ludd, Ned Luddite Rebellion, The (Bailey) Luddites; Byron’s poem on; Kumarappa and; Marx on; origin of term Ludeca, King Ludwig, Daniel Luxemburg, Rosa; The Accumulation of Capital; Bernstein’s claims conteste viewed by; Clara Zetkin and; on colonialism; in Communist Party of Ge execution of; family background of; on imperialism; imprisonments of; Junius Pamphlet; Konstantin Zetkin and; Lenin and; marriage of; Marx Berlin; in Proletariat; Red Flag published by; Reform or Revolution?; s Robotnicza and; as teacher at SPD school; Wolf and; World War I and Lyon Maastricht Treaty Macaulay, Thomas MacDonald, Ramsay Macleod, Iain Maclure, William Macmillan (publisher) Macmillan, Harold Macmillan, Hugh Macmillan Committee macroeconomics Macron, Emmanuel Maddison, Angus Magellan, Ferdinand Maito, Esteban Majlesi, Kaveh Making of the English Working Class, The (Thompson) Malaysia Malcolm X Malthus, Thomas Robert Maluku Islands (Spice Islands) Mammon managed capitalism Man and Nature (Marsh) Manchester; Ancoats; Liverpool and; Old Town; slavery and Manchester Gazette Manchester Guardian Manchester Hall of Science Manchester School Manchester School, The manifest destiny Manley, Michael Mao Zedong Margaret Thatcher Foundation market failures marriage; divorce Marseilles Marsh, George Perkins Marshall, Alfred; Robinson and Marshall Society Martínez, Pedro Marx, Eleanor Marx, Guido Marx, Heinrich Marx, Henriette Marx, Jenny von Westphalen ## PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX=643 | PRINTED_PAGE=NOT_DETECTED ## PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX=644 | PRINTED_PAGE=NOT_DETECTED ## PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX=645 | PRINTED_PAGE=NOT_DETECTED ## PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX=646 | PRINTED_PAGE=NOT_DETECTED ## PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX=647 | PRINTED_PAGE=NOT_DETECTED ## PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX=648 | PRINTED_PAGE=NOT_DETECTED ## PDF_PHYSICAL_PAGE_INDEX=649 | PRINTED_PAGE=NOT_DETECTED 下一段：[继续读取](https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/bd6aae02-10ad-4c93-8cfd-ed3ca405bfac.md?start=650&limit=10)