方法附录
读者将在下列研究出版物中找到本书中定量论证的方法与数据的说明，这些在尾注中也有所引用：
· Chen, Wei-Chu, Mary L. Gray, and Siddharth Suri.“More than Money: Correlation Among Worker Demographics, Motivations, and Participation in Online Labor Markets.”Under review, ICWSM ’19: 13th International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media, Munich, Germany, June 2019.
Gray, Mary L., Siddharth Suri, Syed Shoaib Ali, and Deepti Kulkarni.“The Crowd Is a Collaborative Network.”In CSCW ’16: Proceedings of the 19th ACM Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, 134–47. New York: ACM, 2016.
Kingsley, Sara Constance, Mary L. Gray, and Siddharth Suri.“Accounting for Market Frictions and Power Asymmetries in Online Labor Markets.”Policy & Internet 7, no. 4 (December 1, 2015): 383–400. https://doi.org/10.1002/poi3.111.
· Yin, Ming, Mary L. Gray, Siddharth Suri, and Jennifer Wortman Vaughan.“The Communication Network Within the Crowd.”In WWW’16: Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on World Wide Web, 1293–1303. Geneva, Switzerland: International World Wide Web Conferences Steering Committee, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1145/2872427.2883036.
· Yin, Ming, Siddharth Suri, and Mary L. Gray.“Running Out of Time: The Impact and Value of Flexibility in On-Demand Crowdwork.”In CHI ’18: Proceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 1–11. New York: ACM, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1145/3173574.3174004.
这些论文侧重于调查、实验和定量分析。下面，我们将向读者详细介绍我们是如何收集民族志和访谈材料，从而描述本书中幽灵工作的生活体验。
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