scientists come to U.S. from, 114
Hollerith, Herman, 226
state and monopoly capitalism in, 197
Hoos, Ida Russakoff, 229–32
Job dissatisfaction, management and, 25– 27
Occupational Outlook Handbook, 298 99
Gibbs, Willard, 113
Horowitz, Morris A., 146
Mills’ analysis of alienation and, 20
Landes, David S., 44n, 92n, 108n, 114
Giedion, Siegfried, 143
in 1970s, 21–25
House of Representatives, Taylor's testimony before Special Committee of, 64-67,80-81
Langmuir, Irving, 114
Gilbreth, Frank B., 81, 120, 309
Law, early factory work and, 46
Gilbreth, Lillian, 82n, 139, 309
Kakar, Sudhir, 63, 66n
Lebergott, Stanley, 306
Gompers, Samuel, 92–93
Household, industrial capitalism and, 188-89, 190-91
Kautsky, Karl, 14n
Lederer, Emil, 186, 240
Goodrich Company, B. F., 113
Kennedy, M. C., 52, 307n
Leffingwell, William Henry, 47n, 211–15
Gordon, David M., 206n
unpaid labor of women and, 195, 252
Kerr, Clark, 11, 16
Leiserson, William M., 69n
Gough, Ian, 285n, 290n
Hoxie, Robert F.,74n, 91n, 92n
Kettering, Charles F., 113, 114
Lenin, V. I., 11n, 16
Gras, N. S. B., 45
Hunt, William C., 296
Key punch operators, 227–33
Huxley, Thomas, 109 on imperialism and monopoly capitalism, 175
Great Britain, 45–46, 91, 110, 111–12, 142n, 169n, 197, 277
Khrushchev, Nikita, 16
Klaw, Spencer, 137n
scientific management and, 8–9
clerical workers in, 203–4
IBM, 26
Klingender, F. D., 203
Leone, William C., 137n
Mayhew on self-education of weavers in, 93
IG Farben Company, 111
Kraik, J. K. W., 124
Lewis, John L., 103
Imperialism, 7, 175
Krupp Enterprises, 110
Liebig, Justus von, 111
service work in, 251, 251n
Industrial capitalism. See also Capitalism
Lindsey, Robert B., 108–9
skilled and semi-skilled labor in, 299 limited commodity circulation under, 188-91
Labor, animal and human, 31–34
Little Company, Arthur D., 113
Grundrisse der Kritik der politischen Ökonomie (Marx), 118n
capital's relation to, 261–62
Lockwood, David, 203, 205, 206n, 218n
origin of, 41–44
human evolution and, 34–35
Loose-Wiles Biscuit Company, 99
Guide to Office Clerical Time Standards, A (Systems and Procedures Association of America), 221
Industrial psychology, 60, 96–99
labor power and, 35, 38
Industrial Revolution, 114
Lordstown, Ohio, G.M. strike at, 23, 123n
productive and unproductive, 284–92
Gunders, Henry, 230
science and, 107–9
Lower managerial workers, 18, 263,280–82
Gvishiani, D., 11n
Industrial workers. See also Workers Fuchs' analysis of, 271–73
Industrial Workers of the World, 103
Labor power, 279–80 under capitalism, commodity, 35–40, 42 division of labor and, 56–57 Marx's conception of, 35
Machine shop, numerical control of, 134–39 Taylor study of, 76–77
Hammond, J. L. & Barbara, 87n
Instruction cards, 82–83, 139
Machinery (mechanization), 117–18. See also Technology
Labor process, 7, 60
Harrison, Bennett, 274-76
International Molders Journal, 94
capitalist accumulation, 176–77
as embodied dead labor, 157–59
Harvard Business Review, 147 “Introduction to the Critique of Political Economy" (Marx), 14n
division of labor and, 52–58
evolution of modern, 129–34
Harwood, James, 91n
Ford assembly line and, 101–2
introduced into various industries, 143–45
Hatch Act of 1887, 113
Italy, absenteeism in, 23n
machinery and, 128–34, 141–43
Hawthorne studies, 69n, 99–100 and management control over labor process, 134–35
Jacquard (French inventor), 135
Health, Education, and Welfare, U.S. Department of, Work in America study, 21-22
management control over, 134–35
Japan, state in, 197
office work and, 176, 225–40
numerical control and, 135-41
Jerome, Harry, 294
skill and use of, 146–57, 294, 308–9
Hegel, G. W. F., 110 scientific-technical revolution and, 117-18
surplus labor and, 264–65
Jewitt, Frank B., 113
Henle, Peter, 274
two approaches to study of, 127-29
Herrenstadt, Irwin L., 146
Job changes, 3, 26, 167, 185–86. See also Craftsmanship; Skill
"new working class" and, 17-18
Magdoff, Harry, 6, 270, 270n
Herskovitz, Melville J., 49 separation of conception and execution, 34–35, 78–79, 81, 86–87, 118–19, 141, 218–20,224–25
"upgrading" thesis of skill and, 295 301
proletarianization of office work and, 243-45
Hess, John L., 256
History of the Royal Society of London, 61
Taylor's breaking of workers' control over, 69–70, 74, 78–83
Maintenance workers, 18, 150–54
Hoffman, John, 100n
time and motion study of, 120–25
Labor, U.S. Department of, 170
Hoffmann, August Wilhelm von, 111
Labor theory of value, 35
Management, 90–91, 107, 233–34, 307. See also Lower managerial workers; Scientific management
automation and, 146–53
capitalist organization of labor process
330
Labor and Monopoly Capital
Index 331