时间的全球史（The Global Transformation of Time） · 第 279 页

University Press, 2009), 8.

1. Ibid., 10–11; Skovgaard-Petersen, Defining Islam, 7.

1. Ibid., 27.

1. Skovgaard-Petersen, Defining Islam, 84.

1. David Dean Commins, Islamic Reform: Politics and Social Change in Late Ottoman Syria (New York: Oxford University Press, 1990), 4. 还可参看 Itzchak Weismann, Taste of Modernity: Sufsm, Salafyya, and Arabism in Late Ottoman Damascus (Leiden: Brill, 2001).

1. Commins, Islamic Reform, 3.

第六章 伊斯兰教的历法时间

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